U.S. Sports Betting - Where Is It Legal?
- Bookmakers Review
- September 11, 2024
Even if you live somewhere that sports betting has yet to receive the green light, there are still plenty of options at your disposal. For those without local access to online gaming, which notably include some of the most populous ones like Texas, California and Florida, internationally-operated platforms offer an avenue for sports enthusiasts to engage in betting activities irrespective of their geographical location.
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
- District of Columbia
SPORTSBOOK | TRUST SCORE | ONLINE SINCE | Expert Review | BONUS | Bet Now |
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9.6
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2001
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100% Free Play
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9.8
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1996
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$500 Cash Bonus
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9.8
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2001
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$250 Free Bet
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9.9
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2011
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$750 Cash Bonus
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9.6
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2002
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55% Cash Bonus
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9.5
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1996
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$500 Cash Bonus
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In recent years, the landscape of U.S. sports betting has undergone a significant transformation. What was once confined to the bright lights of Las Vegas has now expanded to several states across the country. Currently, there are over two dozen states where legal betting is online and operating, with many more expected to follow suit in the coming years.
Key stakeholders in the U.S. sports betting market include both national and offshore operators. National operators such as Caesars Sportsbook and DraftKings Sportsbook have certainly made their mark in states where betting is legal. However, equally significant are the major offshore operators, who have extended the market’s reach to states that have yet to legalize the activity.
Leading the pack in offshore operations are platforms like Bovada and BetOnline. Both of these entities have made a considerable contribution to the sports betting industry, particularly in filling the gap in regions where local legislation is still catching up.
Is online sports betting legal?
Online sports betting in the United States has seen a significant shift in its legal status in recent years. Following a landmark decision by the Supreme Court in 2018, individual states have been given the power to legalize and regulate online U.S. sports betting. This has opened up a new era for sports enthusiasts to participate in this popular form of gambling.
Currently, online sports betting is legal in 22 states, including Washington, D.C. These states have recognized the potential revenue and economic benefits that sports betting can bring, while also addressing the demand from their citizens.
The Supreme Court decision, known as the Murphy v. NCAA case, struck down a federal law that had prohibited most states from legalizing sports betting. This decision empowers states to craft their own regulations and laws around online sports betting, resulting in a patchwork of legalization throughout the country.
Additionally, the growing recognition of the importance of the sports betting market has played a role in the legalization efforts. Many states have seen the success and popularity of online sports betting in neighboring states and want to capitalize on that opportunity. They understand that legalizing and regulating the industry can generate significant tax revenue and create jobs.
Map of Legal Betting in the U.S.
2023 U.S. Sports Betting Market In Review
The below table shows total handle, revenue, and taxes collected per state for 2023.
By the end of 2022, 34 jurisdictions had approved a legislative framework to regulate the local sportsbook industry. Out of the 33 states (plus the District of Columbia) with an approved set of rules for state-regulated sports betting operators, three had not yet launched (Ohio, Massachusetts and Florida).
However, this didn’t stop Americans from setting a new record for the amount of money gambled annually in the United States which, in turn, resulted in a historic revenue of $54.9 billion. That figure is only taking into account the first 11 months of sports wagering activities in 2022, according to the American Gaming Association.
With a month to spare, that number represents an increase of 13.5%, compared to 2021. State officials in 30 of the 33 jurisdictions reported annual growth in revenue, compared to the previous year.
In 2021, nearly 1 out of every 5 Americans (18%) who responded to a survey conducted by Morning Consultant, a specialized market-data company, confirmed that they wager on sports at least once a month. The number rose about 80% from the previous year which helps explain the $53bn in revenue reported by gaming mobile apps and casinos in the US.
While that number takes into consideration the amount of revenue from both gambling in those casinos and sports betting, almost 10% of that revenue ($4.29bn) comes directly from legal sports betting. This represents an increase of 165% compared to 2020, according to the AGA.
Despite being the 11th most populated state, New Jersey was the biggest legal sports betting market in the US. The Garden State amassed a total of $815 million in revenue from legal sports betting.
As of February 2023, over 100 million Americans can participate in legal sports gambling.
According to the report from Morning Consultant, Americans in legal betting states are not more likely to say that they bet on sports, compared to fellow Americans in states that have yet to legalize sports betting. At BMR we’ll be keeping up with all the gambling laws to offer the latest information for bettors in these states.
Market Size Projections
Projections show that the global market will grow up to 106bn by 2025 according to the data company, Market Insight. Said number should increase to 140bn by 2028 according to the analysis from Grand View Research.
While the projections for the US might have changed within the last year, after the launch of sports betting in 11 new states, the projection of sports betting revenue in the US should increase to about $10.1bn according to Gabelli Asset Management Company and data from the US Census Bureau.
Digging into the weeds, the BMR team found room for extra growth after comparing the forecast of this report for 2021 with the official numbers reported by the AGA, and the result was more than double. While that rate might not be maintainable within the next 5 years, the projection for 2028 of $10.1bn in revenue could be, at least, $15bn.
Is sports betting legal in my state?
If you’re wondering whether online betting is legal in your state, the answer depends on where you live. Following the Supreme Court decision in 2018, which allowed states to legalize sports betting, many have taken the opportunity to do so. However, it’s important to note that each state has its own set of regulations and laws surrounding betting, resulting in a patchwork of legality throughout the country. Some states have embraced online sports betting, while others have chosen not to legalize it. If you’re interested in participating, it’s crucial to understand the specific laws and regulations in your state before engaging in any wagers.
Where is betting legal?
34 states plus the District of Columbia have launched regulated websites or in-person sportsbooks. Sports betting has become increasingly popular across the United States, with more and more states legalizing the activity.
Each state has its own set of gambling laws, so the availability of online sports betting and retail sports betting options varies from state to state. Some states, like New Jersey and Pennsylvania, have fully embraced online sports betting, allowing residents to place bets from the comfort of their own homes. On the other hand, states like Delaware and North Carolina only allow land-based sportsbooks.
In addition to the states that have legalized sports betting, some individuals may turn to offshore sportsbooks to place their bets. These offshore sites are not regulated by U.S. authorities and therefore it’s important to pick a well trusted sportbook.
With the continued growth of the sports betting industry, it’s important for individuals to stay informed about the gambling laws in their state and understand the options available to them. So whether you prefer online sports betting or the excitement of a retail sportsbook, there are plenty of states that have something to offer.
Alabama
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
Wagering on sports in Alabama is not currently legal, with efforts to change legislation expected to bear fruit no earlier than 2024. Alabama residents currently utilize offshore sportsbooks, which operate beyond state and federal jurisdiction.
Notably, the Poarch Band of Creek Indians, operators of three tribal casinos, could play a pivotal role in future sports betting, having already formed an agreement with a sportsbook operator.
Despite multiple failed attempts, the ongoing push for legalization continues, with Jefferson County seen as the most promising location for future sportsbooks.
Alaska
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
Sports wagering remains illegal in Alaska, both online and in-person, leaving residents to turn to offshore betting sites for their sports and horse racing wagers.
No legislation has been passed in Alaska to legalize sports betting as of 2023, making Daily Fantasy Sports (DFS), offered by FanDuel and DraftKings, the closest legal alternative.
The state’s strict stance on gambling, which includes the absence of slot machines and a state lottery, isn’t surprising.
Efforts to legalize sports betting have occurred, such as in 2020 by Gov. Mike Dunleavy and in 2022 by Rep. Adam Wool, but these bills stalled. Currently, offshore betting sites remain the primary choice for sports betting in Alaska.
Arizona
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 30+
- Year Legalized: 2021
Betting on sports has been legal in Arizona since 2021, with monthly handles often exceeding $300 to $400 million, placing the state among the top-ranking states for sports betting markets.
Both in-person and online sports betting are legal, with over 20 tribal casinos and stadiums offering in-person betting, but online betting remains the preferred method due to its convenience. Despite its initial prohibition in early bills, mobile betting became popular after its legalization, with sportsbooks like FanDuel taking nearly $150 million in monthly bets.
Although Arizona forbids betting on high school sports and prop bets on college games, it is home to 18 licensed commercial sportsbooks, showing a significant shift toward acceptance of gambling.
Arkansas
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 8
- Year Legalized: 2022
Arkansas, once a state with a strict anti-gambling stance, has undergone a significant shift in its view toward gambling over the last five years. The state, which previously only allowed betting on horse racing and greyhound racing, has broadened its gambling scope considerably since 2018.
This change included allowing in-person betting at casinos and, most recently, legalizing online sports betting. Despite the presence of state-licensed operators, offshore books remain a popular option for gamblers seeking a broader variety of betting options.
While there is still some ambiguity in the law surrounding online casino games and poker, the overall attitude towards gambling in Arkansas is changing for the better, with monthly betting revenues now exceeding $30 million.
California
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Pending
- Allows Retail Betting: Pending
- Sportsbooks: Pending
- Year Legalized: 2022 (Pending)
As of 2023, sports betting remains illegal in California. Despite considerable legislative efforts, including two notable proposals called Prop 26 and Prop 27, neither received enough voter support to pass in the November 2022 ballot.
Prop 26, backed by a coalition of tribes, aimed to legalize in-person sports betting at physical casino locations and horse tracks only. On the other hand, Prop 27, supported by some of the country’s largest online sports betting companies, sought to legalize statewide online sports wagering.
The failure of both initiatives indicates that any changes to sports betting legislation will likely not occur until at least 2024. However, residents can legally place bets via offshore sportsbook operators.
Colorado
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 37
- Year Legalized: 2020
Sports betting has been legal and operational in Colorado since May 2020, following the approval of bill HB19-1327, Proposition DD, in November 2019.
The industry has since flourished, with sportsbooks in the state recording significant revenues, peaking at a record high in 2022, contributing over $31.7 million in taxes from sports betting as of January 2023.
Furthermore, in 2023, Colorado broke a state record with over $10 billion in sports betting handle since its launch in 2020. This was a significant achievement considering the flat 4.63% tax rate on income in the state, in addition to a 24% federal tax.
Connecticut
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 18
- Year Legalized: 2021
Connecticut has had a progressive stance toward betting for many decades. Horse racing, dog racing and jai alai betting have been legal since the 1970s, and the state is home to two of the largest tribal casinos in the U.S..
In 2021, Connecticut took another leap forward, legalizing sports betting, which has seen substantial growth in the online sector. The law does not cover all forms of online gambling, like online poker rooms or casino gaming, which has led many residents to use offshore sportsbooks.
These platforms operate outside of Connecticut’s jurisdiction and offer comprehensive gambling services. Even so, the state continues to explore new frontiers in legal betting, solidifying its position as one of the most gambling-friendly states in the U.S..
Delaware
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Year Legalized: 2018
Delaware stands out as one of the early adopters of sports betting, having legalized it shortly after the Supreme Court’s PASPA overturn in 2018. The state’s residents now enjoy the freedom to place bets at any of the three land-based casinos: Harrington Raceway & Casino, DE Park Casino and Dover Downs Hotel & Casino.
While online betting is also legal in Delaware, there are no locally regulated online betting platforms. Delaware locals can, however, take advantage of top-rated betting sites around the world.
Prior to 2018, sports betting in Delaware was limited to parlay bets at lottery terminals, but the landscape has since expanded to offer more diverse betting options. These developments are part of Delaware’s long-standing open attitude towards gambling, underlined by a history of relaxed rules and regulations dating back a century.
Florida
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Discontinued
- Allows Retail Betting: Discontinued
- Sportsbooks: Discontinued
- Year Legalized: 2021 (Discontinued)
Sports betting in Florida is currently in a legal gray area, with no regulated system for mobile or online wagering. The temporary 2021 agreement between Governor Ron DeSantis and the Seminole Tribe for mobile sports betting was soon suspended by a federal judge.
The only available options for Floridians at this time are international sports betting sites. Legalization efforts are underway, but the slow court process suggests it could be several years before sports betting is fully legal in Florida.
Georgia
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
As of 2023, sports betting remains illegal in Georgia, despite public opinion favoring its legalization. Although sports betting bills have been introduced, no consensus has been reached yet, leading to potential legalization no earlier than 2025 if pursued through a constitutional amendment.
However, Georgia residents can still bet on sports using offshore sportsbooks. Current efforts for legalization are ongoing, with sports franchises and lawmakers advocating for its potential tax benefits.
Hawaii
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
As of 2023, Hawaii remains one of the most restrictive states for real money gaming in the US, continuing a long-standing anti-gambling tradition. All forms of betting, including daily fantasy sports, are illegal, with no casinos, horse racing or participation in national lottery drawings.
Hawaii residents looking to bet on sports can, however, access offshore sportsbooks. Despite numerous attempts to introduce gambling bills, none have been successful, maintaining the state’s almost non-existent history of legal gambling since becoming a state in 1959.
Idaho
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
Sports betting in Idaho remains illegal as of 2023, covering both online and land-based casinos. However, Idaho residents can legally use offshore sportsbooks, providing a workaround to place sports wagers without legal repercussions.
The state’s history of gambling is sparse, with the most significant events being the introduction of pari-mutuel horse race betting in 1963, tribal casinos opening in 1992 and the approval of a state lottery in 1988. Despite these advances, recent years have seen a ban on daily fantasy sports in 2016 and the state exiting Powerball lottery games in 2021.
Illinois
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 18
- Year Legalized: 2020
Sports betting is legal in Illinois as of 2023, with both online and in-person options available to bettors. The state does not allow betting on in-state colleges, although offshore sportsbooks provide this service.
Recent developments in Illinois include the expansion of the state’s betting industry, the approval for Bally’s to open a significant casino in Chicago and over a billion dollars being bet on sports in the state, making it one of the highest-grossing in the U.S..
Indiana
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 29
- Year Legalized: 2019
Sports betting has been legal in Indiana since 2019, allowing residents to wager on a variety of sports both online and in-person through 11 retail sportsbooks located in licensed casinos. However, betting on high school games is prohibited.
DraftKings Sportsbook and 13 Tribal Casinos have been pivotal supporters of Indiana’s betting scene. Notably, Indiana was the 13th state in the U.S. to legalize sports betting, and in 2022, it was reported to have made $387 million in revenue from this activity.
Iowa
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 35
- Year Legalized: 2019
Sports betting has been legal in Iowa since 2019 and has expanded to include 35 different online sportsbook operators for in-app or in-person betting. As of 2021, residents no longer need to register in person for online betting, making remote registration more accessible.
However, betting on high school games remains prohibited. In addition to local platforms, several offshore sportsbook sites offer extensive betting options for Iowan bettors. Notably, in February 2023, Blackbird Bend Casino became the first tribal casino in the state to offer in-person retail betting.
Kansas
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 10
- Year Legalized: 2022
Sports betting became legal in Kansas in 2022, with the first wagers placed in September of the same year. This followed the Supreme Court’s overturning of the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act of 1992 in 2018.
The state reported its highest-ever handle in February 2023, exceeding $200 million. Both retail sportsbooks and online platforms are available for Kansas residents, all regulated by the Kansas Racing and Gaming Commission (KRGC).
This regulatory body ensures that all sportsbooks adhere to the state’s betting tax rate and report all revenues, thus maintaining fair gaming services for Kansans.
Kentucky
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
While Kentucky Governor Andy Beshear approved a sports betting bill, HB 551, it won’t become active until September for retail and late September for online platforms. In the meantime, Kentuckians can rely on offshore sportsbooks for their gambling needs.
It’s likely that in-state companies will be able to offer sports betting by 2024. In parallel, state officials are considering the legalization of video gaming terminals, potentially boosting the state’s revenue significantly. Kentucky is indeed progressively opening up to gambling activities.
Louisiana
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 25
- Year Legalized: 2021
Louisiana has enjoyed a thriving sports betting scene since the legalization of physical sportsbooks in 2021 and the addition of mobile wagering in 2022. The state has continued to embrace sports betting, attracting both locals and visitors to its wide array of sportsbooks.
Even with the launch of state-sanctioned online platforms in 2022, many Louisianans continue to use offshore sportsbooks due to their competitive odds and promotional offerings. Indeed, the Bayou State’s betting landscape is bustling and full of options for eager punters.
Maine
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Year Legalized: 2022
Maine legalized sports betting in 2023, but the process of licensing and regulating companies is expected to be lengthy, with the first legal bets not anticipated until January 2024.
Until then, Maine residents can either cross state borders to Connecticut, New Hampshire or Rhode Island to place their bets or use offshore sportsbooks, which are not under the jurisdiction of Maine state law or the U.S. Federal code.
Despite these complexities, the state’s move to legalize betting on sports continues its trend of becoming more permissive toward gambling.
Maryland
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 17
- Year Legalized: 2022
Maryland legalized sports betting in 2021, leading to a boom in the industry that surpassed the $1 billion mark by 2022. Currently, bets can be placed at established casinos and gambling establishments, including online platforms.
Legislation for online casinos is actively being pursued. Despite the legality, Marylanders are encouraged to explore offshore betting sites, which offer competitive odds and bonuses.
Maryland is home to several professional sports teams across NFL and MLB, as well as nine colleges that participate in NCAA Division I basketball and two FBS football teams, creating a diverse offering for bettors.
Massachusetts
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Year Legalized: 2023
Betting on sports in Massachusetts was legalized in 2022, and the regulated market went live in January 2023, with mobile sports betting starting in March 2023.
Despite these advancements, an issue with temporary gaming licenses has complicated the launch of in-person betting. However, residents can still place wagers through offshore sportsbooks. Factors like bonus generosity, betting market size and payout speed have been considered to provide a list of the best sportsbooks in Massachusetts.
In the latest developments, an issue with the wording of Bill HB5464, which legalized sports betting, has delayed the Massachusetts Gaming Commission’s launch date setting. The problem seems fixable but, while it’s being sorted, offshore betting remains a viable option for residents.
Michigan
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 15
- Year Legalized: 2020
Sports betting in Michigan was legalized in December 2019, and the market opened in March 2020. Wagering winnings are taxed at 4.25%, and these taxes contributed to $2.5 billion in revenue for Michigan in the first year of legality.
Online betting became legal in January 2021, and both online and retail sportsbooks are taxed at the same rate. Betting can be done at three state-licensed casinos in Detroit and 12 tribal casinos across the state.
When choosing a sportsbook, individuals should consider what perks and services are most important to them, as different brands excel in different areas.
Minnesota
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
Sports betting is currently not legal in Minnesota despite numerous legislative attempts. However, Minnesotans are not prohibited from using sports betting platforms that operate offshore, which do not violate federal laws.
There’s been a continuous push by lawmakers for the legalization of sports wagering, and recent surveys indicate strong support among the local populace.
For now, while the future of sports betting in Minnesota remains uncertain, the possibility of legalization in 2023 seems promising.
Mississippi
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Year Legalized: 2018
Sports betting has been legal in Mississippi since 2018 following the Supreme Court’s repeal of the nationwide ban on sports betting. However, the state currently allows only land-based sportsbooks and has not yet legalized mobile betting.
Efforts are underway to change this, with House Bill 606 introduced in 2023 to study and potentially regulate online sports betting. While the bill has passed the State House and is under review by the Senate, it’s predicted that U.S.-licensed mobile betting might not be accessible until 2024.
Meanwhile, Mississippi residents can use offshore betting sites for online wagering.
Missouri
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
Missouri is currently in a state of debate over the legalization of sports betting, and a clear timeline for its legalization is yet to be established. Currently, betting on sports within the state is not legal, though residents can partake in sports betting through offshore sportsbooks which are not subject to Missouri state law or U.S. federal regulations.
The state has witnessed several attempts toward legalization, with Representatives Dan Houx and Denny Hoskins at the forefront of these efforts.
In 2023, two bills (SB30 and SB1) were introduced aimed at legalizing betting and regulating video lottery terminals. Although progress has been slow, these ongoing efforts may eventually lead to legalized sports betting in Missouri.
Montana
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
Sports betting in Montana is both legal and accessible, having been established in 2019 with the opening of the state’s first retail sportsbook and the launch of its sole regulated online sportsbook, Sports Bet Montana, in 2020.
Despite this, many Montana residents still prefer to use offshore sportsbooks due to the state’s relatively limited online presence in this sector. Montana is home to over 292 gambling establishments and supports a wide range of gambling activities, but it remains largely anonymous on the sports betting scene due to its low population density.
As of 2023, Sports Bet Montana continues to be the only locally regulated online sportsbook, with more than 300 physical locations in Montana accepting sports wagers.
Nebraska
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Pending
- Allows Retail Betting: Pending
- Sportsbooks: Pending
- Year Legalized: 2021 (Pending)
Nebraska legalized sports betting in 2021, but as of 2023, no legal state-regulated bet has been placed in the state, with some suggesting it might not occur until 2024.
In-person wagering is available at WarHorse Casino Lincoln, but there’s still no mobile betting. While six retail casinos are under construction, currently there’s no legal in-person sports wagering venue.
The only unrestricted sports betting option in Nebraska is offshore sportsbooks.
Nevada
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 184
Nevada, the longstanding heart of gambling in North America, has had legalized sports betting since 1949, long before the 2018 Supreme Court’s overturning of PASPA. The state’s rich gambling history includes the establishment of the Nevada Gaming Control Board in 1955 and the opening of Las Vegas’ first sportsbook in 1975.
Today, the state continues to offer extensive gambling options, including countless bookmakers and licensed casinos, alongside a range of offshore sportsbooks for residents and visitors to choose from.
New Hampshire
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 1
- Year Legalized: 2019
New Hampshire legalized both retail and online sports betting in 2019, making it the 16th state in the U.S. to do so. Currently, DraftKings is the only licensed sportsbook operating in the state, despite legislation passed in 2021 permitting up to ten retail sportsbook locations. However, the state does not allow betting on local college teams or any college sports games taking place within the state. For more betting options, New Hampshire residents can use offshore sportsbooks. The state reported a total of $891.7 million in the monthly betting handle and $66.4 million in sports betting revenue for 2022, with prospects of increased profits with the potential inclusion of DraftKings’ horse racing platform, DK Horse.
New Jersey
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 21
- Year Legalized: 2018
New Jersey has been a pioneering force in legalizing sports betting in the US, successfully challenging the PASPA in a Supreme Court case, which led to its repeal in 2018. Since then, the state has been a national leader in sports betting revenue, amassing $815 million in 2021 alone.
Legal sports betting started in land-based casinos in June 2018, followed by the launch of online betting in July 2018. There are restrictions on betting on in-state college sports teams and college events occurring within New Jersey, but otherwise, residents have a broad range of licensed online and in-person betting options.
Notable milestones in New Jersey’s gambling history include legalizing horse racing in 1939, approving casinos in Atlantic City in 1976 and online gambling in 2013.
New Mexico
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
Sports betting in New Mexico is currently legal only at four tribal casinos across the state, with no local online or mobile betting options available as of yet. The state was the first to initiate legal sports betting without state legislature licensing and regulating the market.
As a result, all legal gambling, including sports betting, is restricted to tribal lands. Despite this, many New Mexico sports bettors use offshore sportsbooks due to the state’s large geographical area and the limited number of available tribal casinos.
New York
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 10
- Year Legalized: 2022
New York State legalized both retail and online betting, reaching record-breaking annual handle figures of $16.2 billion within the first year of the initiative’s launch in January 2022.
Several online betting sites are now available to New York residents, making the state one of the most popular locations for online sports betting in the United States. Sports betting in New York has a long history, with recent developments including the introduction of bills to amend high tax rates and increase the number of licenses available for online sportsbooks.
Offshore sportsbooks continue to offer attractive alternatives due to their extensive experience and competitive bonuses.
North Carolina
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 2
- Year Legalized: 2019
As of June 2023, legal sports betting in North Carolina is on the verge of becoming more accessible as the North Carolina General Assembly has passed legislation to allow online sports and horse-race betting.
The bill now awaits the signature of Governor Roy Cooper, but will automatically become law even without it. However, the launch of the online market could take up to a year. In the meantime, North Carolinians can utilize offshore betting sites for their online sports betting needs.
Despite this progress, the future of gambling legislation in the state remains uncertain after a 2022 bill aiming to legalize mobile and online betting was rejected.
North Dakota
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
Over 130 years ago, North Dakota‘s state constitution initially outlawed all forms of gambling. However, over the years, several exceptions have been made, with racetracks and tribal casinos now operating legally within the state.
In 2021, three tribal casinos were permitted to allow sports betting, yet a broader bill that would have legalized statewide sports betting failed to pass. The state is continuing its efforts to legalize sports betting with a bill approved by the House in 2023, now pending Senate approval, and a voter referendum potentially in 2024.
In the meantime, North Dakotans can resort to offshore online betting sites that operate beyond the jurisdiction of state and federal law.
Ohio
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Year Legalized: 2023
Sports betting became legal in Ohio as of January 1, 2023, with residents making over 11 million transactions in the first 48 hours. Offshore sportsbooks remain popular due to their broad offerings. The Ohio Casino Control Commission is currently processing applications for 25 retail licenses, 25 mobile betting licenses and 40 sports betting kiosks. The rollout of these facilities will continue throughout 2023.
Oklahoma
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
Sports betting remains illegal in Oklahoma, despite the state’s large number of tribal casinos. In 2020, the state nearly legalized sports betting with two tribal nations, but the Attorney General rejected the idea due to difficulties in regulating the tribes’ operations.
Now, the focus is on HB 3008, which has support from various tribes and Governor Kevin Stitt. If passed by May 2023, this could lead to sports betting in 131 tribal casinos. Meanwhile, Oklahomans can legally bet via offshore sportsbooks.
Oregon
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 1
- Year Legalized: 2019
Oregon legalized sports betting in 2019, both in-person at tribal casinos and online. The only online sportsbook licensed by the state is DraftKings Sportsbook, and it doesn’t allow betting on college sports.
Nevertheless, Oregonians have alternative offshore sportsbooks to choose from, which also offer betting on international leagues and a wide range of sports.
To legally bet on sports in Oregon, individuals must be 21 or older and physically located within the state.
Pennsylvania
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 33
- Year Legalized: 2019
Pennsylvania, one of the first states to legalize sports betting, provides a host of options for bettors, including legal sports betting sites and retail locations.
Despite this, many residents prefer offshore sportsbooks due to their extensive range of betting options and other online gambling offerings. Betting on sports became legal in Pennsylvania in May 2019, with SugarHouse Casino being the first to open.
Offshore sites also allow player props on college sports, which isn’t permitted on local sports betting sites.
Rhode Island
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 1
- Year Legalized: 2018
In June 2023, Rhode Island Governor Dan McKee signed the bills to legalize iGaming in the state, with the law expected to take effect in March 2024.
Meanwhile, bettors seeking more betting options can rely on offshore sportsbooks for extensive gambling opportunities. Rhode Island was one of the first states to legalize sports betting following the 2018 PASPA overthrow. Retail sportsbooks opened shortly after, with mobile sports wagering legalized by 2019.
Although offshore sportsbooks aren’t regulated by Rhode Island’s gambling commission, they offer an alternative to the state’s only regulated online sportsbook – the Sportsbook Rhode Island mobile site and app.
South Carolina
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
Despite South Carolina‘s longstanding antagonistic stance towards gambling, residents can place sports bets online using offshore sportsbooks. Traditional sports betting remains illegal in the state, and while daily fantasy sports (DFS) through platforms like DraftKings and FanDuel are allowed, no retail sports betting providers exist.
Although H.B. 5277, which would have legalized sports betting, didn’t pass in 2022, the future of sports betting legislation is uncertain.
Still, it’s safe for South Carolinians to join offshore sportsbooks for legal sports betting and other forms of online gambling, abiding by the laws of the sportsbook’s home country.
South Dakota
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Year Legalized: 2020
Sports betting is legal in South Dakota, with in-person betting at tribal casinos launched in September 2021. However, no provisions have been made for online sports betting sites to operate within the state, leading many residents to utilize offshore sportsbooks.
Despite this, online sports wagering is permitted within certain retail locations. South Dakota’s gambling history spans several decades, with legalized sports betting arriving in 2021 and tribal casinos offering a variety of gambling services since 1993.
Earlier milestones include the legalization of low-stakes games in Deadwood City in 1988 and the introduction of scratch cards and video lottery terminals in 1986.
Tennessee
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: No
- Sportsbooks: 13
- Year Legalized: 2019
Tennessee sports betting is unique as it is entirely online-based, with no retail operations, due to the lack of physical casinos in the state.
Legalized in 2019, the state boasts several top online sportsbooks, offering a variety of gambling options from online casinos to horse race betting. The first legal wager in Tennessee was accepted by FanDuel Sportsbook in November 2019.
The legalization occurred when Governor Bill Lee declined to sign off on S.B. 16, a bill advocating online sports betting. Despite his refusal, the Senate and State House passed the bill, leading to the current online-only model stipulated by H.B. 1.
Texas
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
Sports betting is currently illegal in Texas, with the next opportunity for legislation not until 2023 due to the biennial meeting schedule of the Texas Legislature.
While there is growing support for legalization, Texans can currently use offshore sportsbooks for betting.
Future legalization depends on overcoming political hurdles and likely would require a Constitutional amendment.
Utah
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
In Utah, all forms of gambling are illegal, influenced heavily by the state’s significant Mormon population whose religion prohibits such activities.
There are no casinos, tribal or otherwise and even attempts to introduce “fringe gambling machines” have been suppressed.
Residents looking to bet on sports either have to cross state lines or utilize offshore sportsbooks. Despite nationwide moves toward legalized betting, Utah’s stance shows no signs of changing.
Vermont
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
As of June 2023, sports betting is legal in Vermont, after Governor Phil Scott signed bill H.127. The state’s legislation is yet to finalize the framework for local sportsbooks, with the first bets expected to be placed by January 2024.
Meanwhile, Vermont residents can legally wager through international books, which are not under U.S. jurisdiction. The path toward legalization began in earnest in 2020 with several bills, culminating in the successful passing of the law in 2023.
Virginia
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 14
- Year Legalized: 2021
Sports betting has been legal in Virginia since 2020, and operations began in earnest in 2021 following the legalization of both online and in-person sports betting.
The state saw the opening of its first full casino, Rivers Casino Portsmouth, featuring BetRivers as a retail sportsbook, in January 2023. This followed the legalization of daily fantasy sports in 2016. More casinos are expected to open in the coming years in cities like Bristol, Danville and Norfolk, expanding the options for in-person betting.
In the meantime, Virginians can also access numerous offshore sportsbooks for a wider range of betting options.
Washington
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
Sports betting in Washington state is legal but only at tribal casinos and online betting is restricted to bettors present on tribal grounds.
Betting on in-state college teams is prohibited. For more options and ease, bettors can consider internationally-operating betting sites, although these can present legal ambiguities.
However, no comprehensive online betting law exists yet in Washington, with tribal casinos currently partnering with retail sportsbooks to allow players to bet on professional sports on tribal lands.
Washington D.C.
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Year Legalized: 2018
In Washington D.C., betting on sports became legal shortly after the PASPA was overturned in 2018, with the district enacting a law to this effect in early 2019.
Although online betting is permitted, it comes with a unique restriction: bets can only be placed within two blocks of sporting venues associated with retail sportsbooks, such as Capital One Arena, Nationals Park, Audi Field and FedExField. The only exception is the GambetDC app, which allows betting from anywhere within the district.
Alternatively, residents can utilize offshore sportsbooks, which have no location restrictions. Apart from these sportsbooks, selected bars and restaurants (Class B locations) also offer retail sports betting. Notably, the sports betting scene in D.C. has been quite innovative, with some of the first-ever sportsbook partnerships with sporting venues happening here.
West Virginia
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Year Legalized: 2018
Sports betting in West Virginia has been legal since 2018, both at retail sportsbooks and online. The state permits betting on professional and college sports for individuals over 21 years old. For better online options, bettors might consider offshore sportsbooks.
West Virginia was the fifth state to legalize sports wagering in general post-PASPA in 2018 and the third to legalize online sports wagering.
Today, the state offers around nine legal sportsbooks, including major ones like BetMGM, Caesars, Betly, PointsBet, BetRivers and more. In addition, online casino gaming and poker were legalized in 2019.
Wisconsin
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: No
- Allows Retail Betting: No
Sports betting in Wisconsin became legal in November 2021, but it’s currently limited to in-person betting at tribal casinos, with the first launched at Oneida Casino in Green Bay.
No online sports betting options are locally regulated as of now, leaving bettors to resort to offshore sportsbooks for online wagering.
Despite the legalization of sports betting, Wisconsin’s market is more restricted compared to other states, with no clarity on when mobile wagering might be legalized. Several gaming compacts and partnerships have been signed since 2021 to further expand the sports betting market within the state.
Wyoming
- Has Offshore Betting: Yes
- Allows Online Betting: Yes
- Allows Retail Betting: Yes
- Sportsbooks: 4
- Year Legalized: 2021
Sports betting in Wyoming became legal in September 2021, but it’s unique in that it only offers online wagering options, with no retail sportsbooks available in the state. Despite the restriction, the state’s gambling revenue has averaged a million dollars per month since the legalization.
For broader gambling options including horse betting, poker and casino games, Wyoming residents often turn to offshore sportsbooks. Gambling laws in Wyoming have seen a shift from a complete ban in the early 20th century to legalizing online betting and tribal casinos in the 21st century.
In the ever-changing landscape of sports betting in the USA, there are currently over two dozen states where this popular pastime is legal and thriving. Let’s take a closer look at some of these states and the launch dates of their legal sports betting markets.
While not yet legal in every state, it’s worth noting that offshore sportsbooks provide an alternative for those looking to place bets. These platforms, although not regulated by state legislation, offer convenience and accessibility for sports bettors throughout the country.
As the sports betting landscape continues to evolve, more states are expected to join the ever-growing list of those where this exciting activity is legal and available. Whether it’s in-person at retail locations or through online platforms, the options for legal sports betting in the United States are becoming more accessible and widespread.
U.S. Sports Betting Bills 2023
In 2023, the landscape of sports betting legislation in the United States is ever-evolving. Several states are currently considering or have already introduced sports betting bills, indicating a growing trend toward legalizing this popular form of gambling. While the exact number of states close to having legal sports betting may vary, it is safe to say that the demand for it has significantly increased since the groundbreaking Supreme Court ruling in 2018.
The demand for legal sports betting has been fueled by several factors. First and foremost, it provides a safe and regulated environment for sports bettors, who no longer have to rely on offshore websites or illegal bookmakers. Additionally, legalizing sports betting allows states to generate significant revenue through licensing fees and taxation, which can be allocated toward critical public services such as education and infrastructure.
As we progress through 2023, more states are expected to join the growing list of those that have already legalized sports betting. This trend reflects the desire to meet public demand, regulate the industry and capitalize on the economic benefits it can bring. So, keep an eye out for updates on 2023 sports betting bills, as the landscape of legal sports betting in the United States continues to evolve.
NFL: The King of American Sports
According to recent figures published by the market-data company, H2 Gambling Capital, about 73% of the Super Bowl handle was staked with offshore sportsbooks. The data uploaded on H2’s website indicates that out of an estimated $7bn wagered on Super Bowl LVI, U.S. operators only saw $1.9bn in legal sports bets (27.1%).
During the 2021 NFL season, around 6.7 million Americans said they would be placing wagers with a bookie or on offshore sites which marks an increase of 13% in comparison to 2020, according to AGA. Meanwhile, almost 22 million residents stated that they would be casually wagering with friends. After adding the 52% that bets with offshore platforms, BMR’s team has estimated the international market size for wagering at around 27.5 million Americans.
That number isn’t very distant from the early results obtained for March Madness, during which the 45 million person market from the Super Bowl stayed the same for the NCAA Basketball Tournament.
During the two weeks of play, 20.9 million Americans wagered on the tournament outside of brackets and the total amount was estimated at $3.1bn.
While the specific numbers for other sports are still being investigated, during the 2022 World Series, Texan bettor Mattress Mack won a record $75 million after the Houston Astros beat the Philadelphia Phillies.
Betting in Swing States
Currently, a proposal backed by several commercial operators is trying to gather enough signatures to make it to the ballots.
A poll published in late February 2022 by the Institute of Governmental Studies from UC Berkeley found that 45% of residents in California are in favor of legalizing sports betting but 1 out of every 5 voters is still undecided (22%), which could tip the scale the other way.
In Texas, the subject is not expected to be discussed by state authorities until the second semester of next year. Meanwhile, in Florida, the matter is in the middle of a legal dispute which should take a couple more months to get sorted out.
Given these circumstances, these three states are not expected to legalize sports betting within the next couple of years, according to pundits with knowledge of the situation. California is the most populous state, with over 38 million residents, followed by Texas and Florida with over 20 million people each.
Going with the data from the AGA, Bookmakers Review has been able to determine that these three states could represent a market of at least 25 million bettors.
U.S. Sports Betting History
The journey of sports wagering in the U.S. encompasses decades of legal wrangles, evolving public opinion and affirmation of states’ autonomy. Its broader acceptance began shifting following PASPA’s enactment in 1992, a ban that was eventually nullified by the Supreme Court in 2018, opening the doors for states to individually regulate sports betting laws.
The Turning Point in 2018
In 2018, a defining Supreme Court decision overturned PASPA, ruling it unconstitutional and enabling states to legalize sports wagering at their discretion. This crucial verdict not only led to the inception of numerous retail and online sportsbooks but also triggered a nationwide surge in interest in sports wagering, transforming the betting landscape.
Delaware & New Jersey: Leading the Charge
In the race toward legalized sports betting, Delaware and New Jersey emerged as pioneers. Following the Supreme Court’s decision, Delaware’s casinos became sought-after destinations for bettors, while New Jersey’s comprehensive regulatory framework facilitated both offline and online betting, revolutionizing the betting experience and becoming a benchmark for other states.
New Jersey played a crucial role in accelerating the sports betting industry. The state’s regulatory adaptations included introducing in-person betting and pioneering the use of online platforms, enabling bettors to wager seamlessly from their homes. The resulting betting app boom provided a multitude of choices for sports enthusiasts, bolstering the state’s economy.
New Players in the Betting Arena
Many U.S. states have joined the sports wagering revolution post the Supreme Court ruling. For instance, West Virginia legalized in-person and online sports wagering through licensed casinos. Similar strides were made in Mississippi’s flourishing casino industry and in Pennsylvania.
In Rhode Island, in-person betting experiences are offered at their casinos, with plans for online betting underway. Even in New Mexico, despite the lack of state laws endorsing sports betting, tribal casinos began offering it. The entry of these states into the realm of legalized sports betting demonstrates the nationwide acceptance and potential of this thriving industry.
Offshore vs Locally-Regulated Sports Betting
In the sports betting landscape, bettors are presented with two major options: domestically regulated sportsbooks and offshore sportsbooks. Domestic sportsbooks, operating under the stringent guidelines of specific U.S. jurisdictions, provide a secure and transparent betting environment, making them a popular choice for those preferring a regulated framework.
Conversely, offshore sportsbooks operate internationally, outside of U.S. jurisdiction. These platforms offer a viable alternative, especially to residents in states with limited or no regulated sports betting options.
Beyond just providing broad accessibility across the U.S., offshore sportsbooks may also present a wider array of betting options and potentially more attractive odds. It’s imperative for bettors to understand these different platforms, weigh their advantages and align their choices with personal preferences, desired betting experience and the legal status of sports betting within their state.
Why bet offshore?
There are many benefits of betting offshore that are often overlooked by U.S. players. While these platforms may not be regulated by local authorities, they are still solid, trustworthy options for online gaming. The biggest advantage that international sites offer is the safety of identity and funds. These sportsbooks usually employ advanced encryption technology to protect their users’ personal information, ensuring that it is kept secure and private. Additionally, they often have various payment options, making it convenient for bettors to deposit and withdraw funds.
Another advantage is the wide range of markets available. In addition to popular sports leagues, offshore betting sites often include niche markets such as politics, esports and even college sports. These options provide an exciting alternative for bettors who want to explore beyond the traditional U.S. sports betting offerings.
Although offshore betting platforms might not always adhere to local consumer protection standards, they typically implement rigorous internal guidelines and systems for addressing complaints. This enables users to express their grievances and find solutions to any problems they encounter during their wagering journey. Nevertheless, navigating these waters can be tricky, which is why you should consider choosing a book from us.
At Bookmakers Review, we’ve painstakingly vetted the books for you, giving you peace of mind and ensuring a more secure and seamless betting experience.
The Disadvantages of Regulated Betting Sites
Legal U.S. sports betting has its drawbacks that bettors should be mindful of. One significant disadvantage is the impact of high taxes and fees on the gross revenue of sportsbooks. Legalized sports betting often comes with hefty taxes and licensing fees, which can eat into the profits of operators. As a result, it may limit the amount of money available for payouts, bonuses and promotions.
Another drawback of legal sports betting is the absence of credit lines. Unlike offshore books, which may offer credit to their customers, legal sportsbooks require users to have the funds upfront before placing a bet. This may restrict some bettors who rely on credit lines for their wagering activities.
Additionally, legal U.S. sports betting may have more restrictive offerings when it comes to props or novelty wagering. Offshore betting sites often provide a wide range of betting options, including unique and creative propositions. In contrast, legal sportsbooks may have limitations on the types of bets available, focusing more on traditional sports betting markets.
U.S. Sports Betting Key Stakeholders & Ecosystem
When it comes to sports betting, there are several key stakeholders that have a significant impact on the market and consumers. These stakeholders include sports leagues, teams, sportsbooks and the government.
Each one plays a unique role in shaping the landscape of sports betting and influencing the experiences of those who participate. From the introduction of new betting options to the implementation of regulations and the promotion of responsible gambling, these stakeholders have a profound influence on the way sports betting is conducted and enjoyed.
Understanding their roles and the impact they have on the market and consumers is essential for anyone interested in engaging in sports betting activities.
Major Sport Leagues
As the legalization of sports betting expands across the United States, sports leagues have been at the forefront of this transformative movement. The major professional leagues, such as the NFL, NBA, MLB and NHL, have recognized the potential for revenue generation and fan engagement through sports betting.
To ensure the integrity of their respective sports, leagues have implemented measures such as requesting an “integrity fee” from sportsbooks. This fee serves as a way to protect against potential match-fixing or other illicit activities. Additionally, leagues have sought access to official league data, which ensures accurate and up-to-date information for sports bettors.
In order to fully benefit from the sports betting market, leagues have formed partnerships with gaming entities. For example, the NBA has partnered with MGM Resorts, allowing the casino operator to use league logos and data. Similarly, the NHL has a partnership with FanDuel, which includes the use of official league branding.
These partnerships not only provide financial benefits to the leagues, but they also enhance the overall sports betting experience for fans. By collaborating with gaming entities, sports leagues are able to capitalize on the growing popularity of sports betting while safeguarding the integrity of their sports.
New Frontiers in the U.S. Betting Landscape
In the constantly evolving landscape of U.S. sports betting, new frontiers are being explored to enhance the betting experience for fans. Major League Baseball (MLB) and MGM Resorts have embarked on a groundbreaking partnership that allows bettors to wager on the league’s “Statcast” data. This advanced statistical information, which includes metrics like pitch velocity and exit velocity, provides a unique and exciting opportunity for bettors to make more informed decisions.
Meanwhile, the National Hockey League (NHL) is also pushing the boundaries of sports betting. By utilizing advanced statistics and analytics in the licensure and betting process, the NHL aims to provide a more comprehensive and strategic approach to wagering on the sport. This not only enhances the betting experience for fans but also showcases the growing importance of data-driven insights in the industry.
In light of evolving circumstances, the relationship between sportsbooks and educational institutions has seen some notable changes. PointsBet, a prominent sports betting operator, previously established a groundbreaking collaboration with the University of Colorado, marking the first such partnership of its kind outside of Nevada. This alliance allowed PointsBet to tap into exclusive school content and connect with the university’s dedicated fan base, creating a unique sports betting experience.
However, in response to increased scrutiny from politicians and advocates against problem gambling, this innovative partnership was recently dissolved. Established in 2020, the collaborative venture between PointsBet and the University of Colorado concluded after both parties agreed that it was in their best interest to terminate their association at this stage. Despite its ending, the partnership has left an indelible mark on the evolving landscape of sports betting partnerships.
As the U.S. sports betting landscape continues to evolve, these new frontiers pave the way for exciting possibilities. From leveraging advanced stats to forming strategic partnerships, the industry is constantly evolving to provide fans with unparalleled betting opportunities and experiences.
National Operators Reshaping the Industry
In the fast-paced world of sports betting, national operators are the key players vying for market share. These operators include both large gaming entities and online operators, each bringing their own unique approach to the industry. MGM Resorts International, for example, is a major gaming entity that has made significant investments in the U.S. sports betting market, while online operators like DraftKings have gained popularity among bettors.
Consolidation in the gaming market has also been a major trend, with companies like Eldorado Resorts acquiring Caesars Entertainment, creating a powerhouse in the industry. Access deals have also played a role in the growth of national operators, with Boyd Gaming partnering with FanDuel Sportsbook, allowing them to expand their reach and offerings.
The competition among these operators is fierce, as each one aims to provide the best betting experience for sports enthusiasts. There have been numerous articles discussing the involvement of these national operators in the market, showcasing their strategies and innovations.
As the sports betting industry continues to evolve, national operators will play a vital role in shaping its future. Their investments, partnerships and innovations will undoubtedly influence the betting landscape and provide exciting opportunities for bettors across the country.
Major Media-Sportsbook Partnerships
Major media-sportsbook partnerships have become increasingly common in the US, as media companies look to capitalize on the growing popularity of sports betting. These collaborations bring sportsbooks directly into the platforms and channels that fans already know and trust.
One notable partnership is between ESPN and DraftKings. ESPN has integrated DraftKings’ betting odds and links to their platform into their website and mobile app, allowing sports fans to seamlessly access sports betting information while staying up-to-date with their favorite teams and tournaments. Similarly, Caesars has joined forces with ESPN, providing brand visibility and content integration.
NBC Sports has partnered with PointsBet, integrating its sports betting offerings into various NBC platforms. This collaboration allows NBC viewers to access PointsBet’s odds and betting information, enhancing the interactive experience of watching live sports.
WarnerMedia’s Turner Sports has teamed up with FanDuel, creating an integrated sports betting experience for fans. Through this partnership, Turner Sports has incorporated FanDuel’s odds and promotions into their broadcasts and digital platforms, engaging viewers and driving them to FanDuel’s sports betting offerings.
CBS Sports Digital has partnered with William Hill to integrate sports betting information seamlessly into their platform. This collaboration provides CBS Sports Digital users with access to William Hill’s odds and allows for a more comprehensive sports betting experience.
Yahoo! Sports has also entered the sports betting arena through a partnership with BetMGM. Yahoo! Sports users can now access BetMGM’s odds, promotions and betting markets, providing a one-stop-shop for sports fans to consume sports content and place bets.
The Critical Role of State Lotteries
State lotteries play a significant role in the regulation and oversight of U.S. sports betting. As the entities responsible for overseeing gambling activities, state lotteries are often granted the authority to regulate and monitor the sports betting market.
When it comes to implementing and managing a sports betting market, states must consider various factors. One crucial consideration is the experience and expertise of the lottery commission. With their knowledge of running and regulating lotteries, state lotteries are well-equipped to handle the complexities of sports betting.
Additionally, states must decide on the involvement of commercial operators and existing casinos. This decision is vital as it can impact the variety and quality of U.S. sports betting offerings. Many states opt to include commercial operators and casinos to capitalize on their experience in the gambling industry and create a competitive market.
Another crucial aspect is revenue generation. State lotteries, alongside the state governments, have a strong desire to be involved in some capacity or have a share in sports betting. This is due to the potential for significant revenue generation. By legalizing and regulating sports betting, states can capture tax revenue from this popular form of gambling and allocate it towards important public services and programs.
The Influence of Native American Tribal Gaming
Native American tribal gaming entities have had a significant impact on the U.S. sports betting market. Under the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (IGRA), tribes have the authority to operate casinos and other gambling establishments on their tribal lands. This has allowed many tribes to establish successful casinos and become major players in the gaming industry.
Tribal-state compacts play a crucial role in governing tribal gaming operations. These agreements are negotiated between tribes and state governments, outlining how gaming activities will be regulated and how the revenue from these operations will be shared. The IGRA requires tribes and states to negotiate in good faith, with the goal of reaching a compact that is mutually beneficial.
When it comes to sports betting, some tribes may approach it with skepticism and caution. They carefully evaluate the potential impact on their existing gaming operations and consider factors such as regulatory requirements, market demand and the profitability of sports betting ventures.
While many tribes have embraced sports betting as an opportunity to expand their gaming offerings and generate additional revenue, others may be hesitant due to concerns about increased competition or the potential impact on their existing agreements with states.
Decoding the Law: State Vs. Federal Regulations
The dynamics between the federal government and individual states play a significant role in the regulation of U.S. sports betting. Historically, states have primarily been responsible for regulating gambling activities within their jurisdiction, while certain federal laws have influenced the overall landscape.
One such federal law, the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act (PASPA), essentially barred sports betting in the majority of states. However, in 2018, the Supreme Court made a monumental ruling against PASPA, asserting that it overstepped states’ constitutional rights to regulate activities within their borders.
This ruling ushered in a new era for U.S. sports betting, granting states the freedom to legalize and regulate this activity according to their individual guidelines. Consequently, a multitude of states have chosen to legalize sports betting to harness its potential as a significant source of revenue.
While there have been discussions about the federal government establishing its own sports betting regulations or forming a national regulatory body, no substantial steps have been taken in this direction as of yet.
FAQs — U.S. Sports Betting
Is sports betting legal in the U.S.?
Yes, sports betting is legal in the United States. However, the laws and regulations governing it vary from state to state. As of now, more than 30 states, including the District of Columbia, have legalized sports betting.
Can I bet on sports online in the USA?
Yes, you can bet on sports online in the USA, but it is subject to the laws and regulations of each state. As of now, 24 states, including Washington D.C., have legalized online sports betting. Residents who do not have access to regulated books can bet offshore.
Can you bet online in all states?
Yes, there are 24 states that offer a locally-regulated online option; however offshore sportsbooks allow residents of all 50 United States to register and wager on their favorite professional sports leagues and more.
Can you use betting apps in America?
States that have regulated sportsbooks and offer mobile wagering do have sportsbook apps. Offshore betting sites, though, offer fully-optimized mobile sports betting sites because native apps are not available.
Is sports betting taxable in the U.S.?
Yes, sports betting is taxable in the U.S.. All gambling winnings, including those from sports betting, are considered taxable income.